Here's how to go about installing Linux on a Mac: Download your Linux distribution to the Mac. We recommend Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS if this is your first Linux install. Download and install an app called Etcher from Etcher.io. This will be used to copy the Linux install.ISO file to your. To see download Ubuntu 18.04 desktop-amd64 ISO an dburned it to the disc. I manage to install the OS onto a seperate SSD, but when the program installs and asks to restart it doesn't boot up and my system just kind of turns on an off constantly. I have to shut it down and remove the Ubuntu SSD for my El cap SSD to work.
I'll cover up Linux installation on Macbook in later articles as first we need to learn how to create a bootable Ubuntu USB drive for Mac in OS X. While it is fairly easy to create a bootable USB in Ubuntu or in Windows, it is not the same story in Mac OS X.
Do you want to install macOS on Linux using Virtual Machine? The Sosumi could be an easy option, though there is no 100 percent guarantee it will work.
Linux For Mac
What is Sosumi?
To install macOS on Linux using Qemu virtual machine, the developer Alan Pope (popey) has created a bundled snap package known as Sosumi. It is easy to install and works on Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, and other major Linux distributions. Here is the Github page and source of this snap package. Or directly visit the Snap page of Sosumi. Adobe xi pro mac download.
After the installation of the Sosumi packages, the Clover bootloader will pop up and boot to the macOS recovery system. One thing that we need to note down is the Sosumi itself doesn't contain macOS instead when we fire up snap packages based macOS-Simple-KVM virtual machine to install macOS Catalina desktop it downloads an installer image for the same.
The VM created by this snap package will have a fixed resolution window, initial launch with 2GB of memory, bundles qemu-virgil, which includes virtio-vga, a paravirtual 3D graphics driver.
I tried to use it on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and faced a couple of issues. Grand macao casino. Let me take you through the steps of macOS installation on Linux using Sosumi and in between, I will discuss what problems I have faced; And why finally I gave it up.
If you are using Ubuntu or Linux Mint's latest operating system version then SNAP will be by default installed on your system and you can simply run the following installation command. But for other supported Linux systems you need to install the SNAPD, the steps can be found here in the SNAP installation documentation.
To start or initialize it after the installation, simply type:
in the command terminal.
But after installing the above stable package of the Sosumi and later initializing it, I continuously got an error couldn't connect to KVM, although everything was working fine and tried all the rings and whistles but couldn't take it forward. Later, I removed the stable package and installed the developer one using the below command:
Yes, this time it did work and connected the KVM successfully but again with one more error.
So, I enable the xhost access control program by the following commands:
Once, it done, ran again sosumi
command and this time I successfully able to start the process, first it downloaded the macOS installer image and then it triggered the Qemu machine with the Clover interface to install macOS on it.
Downloading macOS Catalina base system for Virtual machine
Few things which we should keep in mind before moving further to install macOS on Linux virtual machine.
- CPU should support hardware virtualization.
- Once up and running the VM could use more than 30 GB of storage on the physical hard drive, thus make sure you have enough space. You can check your Sosumi folder size at
~/snap/sosumi
- The script of Sosumi will automatically assign Virtual RAM, storage, CPU and other Virtual resources to macOS, if you want to customize that, it can be done in
~/snap/sosumi/common/launch
- The running of macOS could be slow.
- Even after spending hours, installing and setting up the macOS Catalina on Linux Qemu via this SNAP package, there is no surety it will work. Thus, this is just for experiment and incase it work fine, voilà enjoy it.
Clover Bootloader on Sosumi VM
If everything goes well soon you will see Clover bootloader, simply press the Enter button to start booting macOS.
Note: To release the mouse pointer or take out and to focus it on host operating system press CTRL + Alt + G simultaneously.
Sosumi Clover Qemu
macOS Utilities
If you are a user of macOS then you already know what to do next, however, if not then first we create a Disk partition to install on macOS on Linux VM. Select the Disk Utility option.
Apple Disk Partition
Select the first partition created by the Sosumi script which will be of 68.72 GB, enough to start with. Now, click on Erase button given in the top menu.
Format Disk in mas OS Extended (Journaled)
Simply give a name to the disk while leaving the rest of the options as it is, click on the Erase button.
Erase and name the partition
Once done close the Disk Utility and get back to the macOS Utilities screen.
Reinstall macOS
As here we are showing the system that we are not installing macOS from zero instead assume there is some problem and we want to reinstall a new copy of macOS, that's why we have the 'Reinstall macOS' option, so just select that and hit the Continue button.
Re-install macOS
Click the Agree button.
Select the Disk
The disk we have created above will show in this step, select that and hit the Install button to get the macOS on Linux Virtual Machine.
Select Hard drive
So, now if everything goes well it will install in around 50 minutes and if not then even I don't know how much time it would take because in my case, first, it showed 23 minutes than 11 hours.
It was kind of stuck here. I even went through the developer page of Sosumi but didn't find any relevant way to solve this problem, thus in my case I was not able to install it. I know running macOS on hardware and environment which is not meant for it is always a cumbersome job.
So, this was my predicament, however, if you have some time and want to experiment with it you can try Sosumi on your machine may be it work fine in your case. Nevertheless, I will also try the source of this snap package VM that is macOS-Simple-KVM, a set of tools to set up a quick macOS VM on QEMU, accelerated by KVM and will let you know my experience with it. Till then be safe and keep experimenting with Linux.
I've been experimenting with running Linux on Macs for some time and – for a variety of reasons – needed to make a clean install of Ubuntu 14.04 LTS on my early 2008 24″ iMac. The Mac is now on its last legs, and Mac OS does not run very swiftly on it – my aim is to run Ubuntu on it, and use it as a computer for watching TV and DVDs, and for web browsing for guests.
So here's the guide as to how to get Ubuntu up and running.
First, third prerequisities. First there is no way to do this without using the command line – accessible through the Terminal app in both Mac OS and Ubuntu. It is a matter of copying and pasting the right commands – there is rather little need to fully understand what is going on. Command line is needed very seldom once Ubuntu is running, but is required for the setup. Second, the solution to more or less any Ubuntu on a Mac problem can be found by Googling around (probably the way you found this blog entry!) Third, you're going to need an empty USB stick (at least 2Gb capacity) to make this work.
Step 1 – Make a Ubuntu bootable USB stick while running Mac OS
This is simple – follow the instructions here. Note that step 3 is not very well described – you will end up with a file called 'ubuntu.img.dmg' that you will need to rename 'ubuntu.img' by just renaming the file in the Mac OS finder. Simply copy and paste the relevant commands into Terminal.
Step 2 – Install rEFInd to allow dual booting
This presumes that you want to be able to boot your Mac in either Mac OS or Ubuntu, and to be able to switch between them. For this you will need a software utility called rEFInd. Its interface looks horrid, but it works. You can find instructions of how to install it from How To Geek here, and you can get the latest edition of the rEFInd software here. Before you start this connect your Mac to the internet with an ethernet cable – wifi will not work initially, and if you are connected to the internet then extra Ubuntu packages will be downloaded while you are installing it.
Please note that the final screen from the How To Geek piece can be inaccurate – for me there was no 'install alongside Mac OS' option – I instead needed to choose 'Something else' for the disk partitions, following the instructions here about how to set this up – putting / as the mount point for the main (60Gb size) ext4 partition, and 6Gb for swap. At the end of the installation process Ubuntu will ask you to reboot your machine.
Step 3 – Get the wifi working
Go to 'System Settings' in the left apps bar in Ubuntu, then choose 'Software & Updates'
Then click 'Additional Drivers' and select the Broadcom driver (note this is how it looks on an iMac – the driver manufacturer might be different on other Macs, but the procedure will be the same). You may need to restart before the wifi works.
Step 4 – Software updates
Click the search button at the top left of the screen (shown here to the right), and type 'Software Updater'. Run it, and it will download and update your installation.
Step 5 – Further software
You can install GIMP (equivalent of Photoshop), Dropbox, Kaffeine (for DVB), and VLC (for DVD playback) from the 'Ubuntu Software Center' in the left apps bar. Some other apps are more complex – follow these instructions for Skype (and note I needed to use the Skype 4.3 on 15.04 instructions – including the extra instructions to get this to work). To install the ownCloud sync client follow these instructions (needs command line). Adobe premiere pro free.
How To Install Ubuntu On Macbook Pro
Step 6 – Peripherals
I have a Brother MFC-J4510DW printer-scanner – Brother's linux support is a bit sketchy, but this series of commands did the job perfectly – just note that you need to find the local IP address of your scanner under Settings on the device itself. Note that Ubuntu defaults to letter size paper – you'll need to set this to A4 in Printers in System Settings. I also use the pre-installed app Simple Scan for my scanning – works with either the flatbed scanner or the sheet feeder on the Brother device.
Install Linux On Macbook
Step 7 – DVB and DVD playback
I have an old DVB TV tuner Stick – a Miglia TV Mini. This can be used with Ubuntu, using Kaffeine (see above) as the playback software and following this french language guide to get it installed (requires command line, and a restart). Extra installations are also required to allow Ubuntu to read movie DVDs – instructions for how to do this are here (command line and restart required) – and I use VLC for the playback.
Step 8 – Tunnelbear VPN
Instructions to get Tunnelbear working on Linux are here. Works simply enough!
Step 9 – number pad
I had the issue that numbers on the number pad on the right hand side of my Mac keyboard were not working, and worked as arrow keys instead. To get them to work press the 'Clear' button as shown (varies between US and European keyboards) – this has the same function in Ubuntu as the Num Lock key on a PC keyboard.